GLOSSARY

A

Accommodation

Au Pair Life

Room & full board provided by the host family. Confirm bathroom access, Wi-Fi, laundry and curfew in writing.

Alipay

Au Pair Life

Top mobile wallet with WeChat Pay. Verify identity; link a card to pay by QR (metro, groceries, delivery).

Apostille

Visas

Legalization of official documents (birth certificate, background check) sometimes requested for visas or school files.

Au Pair Program

Au Pair Life

Live with a Chinese host family, help with childcare/light tasks, learn Mandarin and experience daily culture.

Ayi (Nanny)

Au Pair Life

Common word for domestic helper. Some families have an “ayi” who handles cleaning/cooking alongside the au pair.

B

Baidu Maps

Life

Popular local map app. Combine with Apple/Google Maps for English search; use DiDi for taxis.

Bamboo Forests (Sichuan)

Tourism

Green trails near Chengdu—great for half-day hikes and photos. Pair with Mount Qingcheng or Dujiangyan.

Buddy / Language Partner

Language

Local friend for Mandarin–English exchange. Universities & expat groups organize regular matchups.

C

Calligraphy (ShĆ«fǎ)

Culture

Traditional brush writing. Parks & cultural centers in Chengdu offer friendly beginner classes.

Chengdu Panda Base

Tourism

Top attraction to see giant & red pandas. Go early morning and pre-book during holidays.

Chili Oil (LĂ  YĂłu)

Cuisine

Fragrant oil used on dumplings, noodles and hotpot dips. Delivers warm, deep heat.

Chinese Zodiac

Culture

12-animal cycle in decor & gifts. Asking someone’s zodiac is a fun cultural icebreaker.

Consulate Appointment

Visas

Book at the Chinese VAC/embassy to submit documents & biometrics for your visa.

D

Dan Dan Noodles

Cuisine

Chengdu classic with nutty, spicy sauce, minced pork and chili oil. Add peppercorn for the “má-là”.

Dragon Boat Festival

Culture

Early-summer holiday with boat races and zĂČngzi (sticky-rice dumplings).

Dujiangyan Irrigation System (UNESCO)

Tourism

2,000-year-old water project still used today. Pair with Mount Qingcheng for a day trip.

E

Ear Cleaning (Chengdu Parks)

Culture

Quirky, gentle service offered by pros in tea houses & parks—very local and relaxing.

Exit-Entry Bureau (Chengdu)

Visas

Handles residence permits, visa changes & extensions. Appointments recommended.

F

Face-Changing (Sichuan Opera)

Culture

Theatre art with instant mask switches—night shows in heritage venues are a must-see.

Food Delivery (Meituan / Ele.me)

Life

Endless options delivered fast. Use in-app translation; pay with Alipay/WeChat QR.

G

Giant Panda

Tourism

Chengdu’s symbol. Best time is early morning when pandas are active and feeding.

Ginkgo Season

Tourism

Late-autumn streets turn gold—campuses & parks are perfect for photo walks.

Golden Week (Oct 1–7)

Tourism

Massive holiday crowds & sold-out trains. Avoid long trips if possible.

H

Health Insurance

Life

Bring international coverage. Private clinics offer English service; keep receipts for claims.

High-Speed Rail (CRH)

Tourism

Fast trains from Chengdu to Chongqing, Xi’an, Guilin and more. Book with passport number.

Host Family

Au Pair Life

Screened family offering room, board & cultural immersion. Align expectations and schedule.

Sichuan Hotpot

Cuisine

Iconic spicy communal meal. Try “yuan-yang” broth (half spicy/half clear) if you’re new to heat.

HSK Levels

Language

Official Mandarin test from HSK1 to HSK6. A great benchmark for schools and visas.

Hukou (Household Registration)

Culture

China’s household registry. Influences schooling/services—useful context in policy talk.

I

IC Transport Card

Life

Rechargeable metro/bus card. Tap to ride; some cities allow linking to phone for QR entry.

Invitation Letter

Visas

Issued by school/company/organizer—details must match your passport exactly.

J

Jet Lag Tips

Life

Hydrate, adjust sleep before flying, and get sunlight on arrival to reset faster.

Jinli Ancient Street

Tourism

Restored street near Wuhou Shrine with snacks, souvenirs & colorful night lights.

K

Karaoke (KTV)

Culture

Private rooms with snacks—great for bonding with colleagues and friends.

Kuan Zhai Alley (Wide & Narrow)

Tourism

Historic lanes with tea houses and courtyards—classic Chengdu stroll.

Kung Pao Chicken

Cuisine

Diced chicken, peanuts & chilies in a sweet-savory glaze—bolder than western versions.

L

Lantern Festival

Culture

Ends Lunar New Year with lanterns & sweet rice balls (tāngyuán)—great night photos.

Leshan Giant Buddha (UNESCO)

Tourism

71-m Buddha carved into a cliff. Boat views avoid long stair queues.

Local Police Registration

Visas

Register address within 24h (hotels do it). Keep the slip for bank/SIM/permit.

M

Mahjong

Culture

Beloved pastime in tea houses & parks—great way to practise numbers and small talk.

Mapo Tofu

Cuisine

Silky tofu in a spicy, numbing sauce with chili bean paste—pure Chengdu comfort.

Medical Check

Visas

Sometimes required for residence permits. Bring passport, photos & vaccination records.

Chengdu Metro

Life

Clean, cheap, efficient. Enter with QR or IC card; English signage is common.

N

National Day (Oct 1)

Culture

Starts Golden Week. Expect packed transports & sights—book early or explore locally.

“Má-là” (Numbing-Spicy)

Cuisine

Signature Sichuan flavour: peppercorn brings “má” (numbing) + chilies the “là” heat.

O

Orientation Week

Au Pair Life

First days to settle: paperwork, metro card, SIM, neighbourhood tour and safety brief.

Sichuan Opera

Culture

Traditional show with face-changing, fire spitting and live music—an evening favorite.

P

Panda Keeper Experience

Tourism

Volunteer-style day at certain bases including feeding/cleaning tasks—pre-book only.

People’s Park

Tourism

Tea houses, ear-cleaners, park calligraphy & match-making corner—pure Chengdu vibes.

Pinyin

Language

Romanization of Mandarin sounds; essential for pronunciation & typing.

Q

QR Payments

Life

Scan to pay via WeChat Pay/Alipay—used everywhere. Keep some cash for small towns.

Mount Qingcheng (UNESCO)

Tourism

Birthplace of Taoism with misty paths & temples. Easy day trip; pair with Dujiangyan.

R

Red Envelope (Hóngbāo)

Culture

Cash gift in red packets for holidays and celebrations—symbol of luck & good wishes.

Residence Permit (China)

Visas

Multi-entry permit inside your passport allowing legal stay for months/years.

S

Safety in Chengdu

Life

Generally very safe. Use common sense at night and watch belongings in crowds.

Sichuan Cuisine

Cuisine

Bold flavors (chilies, peppercorn, garlic & fermented pastes)—from mild to má-là.

Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)

Culture

China’s biggest holiday—book trains & flights far in advance.

T

Taobao & JD.com

Life

E-commerce giants for everything from bedding to snacks. Use parcel lockers & QR payments.

Tea Ceremony (Sichuan)

Culture

Relaxed tea culture in parks & tea houses; long-spout kettles are a local showpiece.

Tourist Visa (L)

Visas

Short-term sightseeing visa. Requires hotel/itinerary & financial proof; extensions are limited.

U

UNESCO Sites (Sichuan)

Tourism

Mount Qingcheng, Dujiangyan & Leshan Giant Buddha—easy day trips from Chengdu.

V

Visa Application Center (VAC)

Visas

Third-party center which handles intake & biometrics for many Chinese visas.

W

WeChat

Life

China’s super-app for messaging & payments—essential to communicate with the host family.

WeChat Pay

Life

Payment feature inside WeChat. Verify identity to unlock transfers, bills and QR purchases.

X

X1 Visa (Student, long-term)

Visas

For programs > 6 months. Convert to a residence permit after arrival.

X2 Visa (Student, short-term)

Visas

For study up to 6 months. Popular for Mandarin courses & short au pair stays.

Y

Yangtze River

Tourism

Asia’s longest river. Scenic sections & cruises are accessible from Sichuan & nearby provinces.

“Suān Nǎi” (Yogurt Drink)

Cuisine

Refreshing fermented milk sold cold in glass bottles—a popular companion to spicy snacks.

Z

Zodiac (Chinese)

Culture

Animal cycle shaping decorations, gifts & customs. Asking someone’s sign is a fun intro.

Zongzi

Cuisine

Sticky-rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves for Dragon Boat Festival—sweet or savoury.